Ahakoa kua puta ake te pūngao o te rā hei huarahi kē atu mō te pumau ki ngā pūtake pūngao tuku iho,ngā rama waipuke o te rākua hurihia ngā otinga rama o waho. Mā te whakakotahi i te pūngao whakahou me te hangarau matatau, kua rongonui ngā rama waipuke rā hei whakamārama ngāwari i ngā wāhi nui. Engari kua whakaaro koe he aha te pūtake o ēnei rama? I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tirohia e mātou te mahi a ngā rama waipuke rā, me te tūhura i te hononga i waenga i te hihi o te rā me te hangarau hou.
Te whakamahi i te pūngao o te rā:
Ko te take o ngā rama waipuke o te rā kei roto i tō rātou kaha ki te whakamahi i te pūngao o te rā. Ka whakamahia e ēnei rama ngā panera rā, kei roto ngā pūtau photovoltaic, e huri ana i te hihi o te rā hei hiko mā te pānga photovoltaic. Ina pā te hihi o te rā ki tētahi panera rā, ka whakaoho i ngā irahiko i roto i te pākahiko, ka hangaia he iahiko hiko. Kei te whakanohohia ngā panera ki te wāhi rautaki kia nui ake ai te pānga o te rā i te awatea.
Pūnaha rokiroki pākahiko:
I te mea me whakamārama ngā rama waipuke o te rā i ngā wāhi o waho ahakoa i te pō, i ngā rā kapua rānei, me whai pūnaha rokiroki pūngao pono. Koinei te wāhi e whai hua ai ngā pākahiko ka taea te whakahou ake. Ko te hiko e whakaputaina ana e ngā panera solar i te awatea ka rongoatia ki roto i ēnei pākahiko mō te whakamahinga a meake nei. Mā tēnei ka mau tonu te tuku hiko ki ngā rama waipuke, ka taea ai e rātou te mahi pai ahakoa ngā āhuatanga o te rangi.
Rere aunoa mai i te ahiahi ki te ata:
Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga matua o ngā rama waipuke rā ko tā rātou mahi aunoa mai i te ahiahi ki te ata. He pūoko matatau ēnei rama e kitea ai ngā taumata mārama o te taiao, ā, e whakarerekē ana i tā rātou mahi. I te pō, i te tīmatanga o te memeha haere o te mārama taiao, ka whakahohehia e ngā pūoko ngā rama waipuke hei whakamārama i tō wāhi o waho. Engari, i te putanga mai o te ata, ā, i te piki haere o te mārama taiao, ka akiakihia e ngā pūoko ngā rama kia whakaweto, ka penapena hiko.
Hangarau rama LED penapena-pūngao:
Ka whakamahia e ngā rama waipuke rā te hangarau rama-whakaputa-rama (LED) penapena-pūngao mō te whakamārama. Kua hurihia e ngā rama LED te umanga whakamārama nā ō rātou painga maha i ngā rama incandescent, fluorescent rānei tuku iho. He iti ake te pūngao e pau ana i ēnei puna rama kiato, pakari hoki, kia pai ai te whakamahinga o te pūngao rā kua rongoatia. Hei tāpiri, he roa ake te ora, ko te tikanga he iti ake ngā whakakapinga me ngā utu tiaki iti iho.
Ngā mahi rama maha-mahi:
Haunga te hoahoa pumau me te mahi whai hua, he maha ngā āhuatanga rama maha-whakamahinga a ngā rama waipuke rā. He maha ngā tauira e tuku ana i te āhuatanga pūoko nekehanga, ka whakahohe noa ngā rama ina kitea he nekehanga, ka whakarei ake i te haumaru me te penapena hiko. Ko ētahi he taumata kanapa ka taea te whakarite, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te whakarite i te kaha o te rama kia rite ki ā rātou hiahia. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka tino pai te mahi, te ngāwari, me te watea.
Hei whakamutunga:
He otinga rama ā-pūngao ā-rā, he otinga rama ā-waho hoki e pai ana ki te taiao, ā, he iti hoki te utu, me ngā mahi e hangai ana ki ngā mātāpono o te whakamahi i te pūngao ā-rā, ngā pūnaha rokiroki pākahiko whai hua, te mahi aunoa mai i te ahiahi ki te ata, me te hangarau LED penapena pūngao. Mā te whakamahi i ēnei mātāpono, ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia e ngā rama ā-pūngao ā-rā te tapuwae waro, engari ka taea hoki e ngā kaipupuri whare me ngā pakihi te pārekareka ki ngā wāhi o waho e mārama ana me te kore e nui rawa te whakapaunga pūngao. I a tātou e neke tonu ana ki ngā huarahi kē atu mō te pūngao ma, pumau ake, kei mua tonu ngā rama ā-pūngao ā-rā, e whakaatu ana i te whakakotahitanga angitu o te rā me te hangarau matatau.
Kei TIANXIANG he rama waipuke rā kei te hoko, ki te hiahia koe ki tēnei, nau mai whakapiri mai ki a mātou kipānuihia atu.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-14-2023