Ngā rama tiriti ranu hau-rāHe momo rama tiriti pūngao hou e whakakotahi ana i ngā hangarau whakaputa hiko o te rā me te hau me te hangarau whakahaere pūnaha atamai. Ki te whakatauritea ki ētahi atu puna pūngao hou, tera pea he pūnaha uaua ake e hiahiatia ana. Kei roto i ō rātou whirihoranga taketake ko ngā panera pūngao rā, ngā tāpine hau, ngā kaiwhakahaere, ngā pākahiko, ngā pou rama, me ngā rama. Ahakoa he maha ngā wāhanga e hiahiatia ana, he tino māmā te kaupapa whakahaere.
Te kaupapa mahi rama tiriti ranu hau-rā
Ka hurihia e te pūnaha whakaputa hiko ranu-hau-rā te kaha o te hau me te mārama hei kaha hiko. Ka whakamahia e ngā tāwhana hau te hau tūturu hei pūtake hiko. Ka mimiti te rotor i te kaha hau, ka huri te tāwhana, ka huri hei kaha hiko. Ka whakatikatikaina, ka whakauhia te mana AC e te kaiwhakahaere, ka hurihia hei mana DC, ka utua, ka rongoatia ki roto i te pēke pākahiko. Mā te whakamahi i te pānga photovoltaic, ka hurihia tika te kaha o te rā hei mana DC, ka taea te whakamahi e ngā kawenga, te rongoa rānei ki roto i ngā pākahiko hei tārua.
Ngā taputapu rama tiriti ranu hau-rā
Ngā kōwae pūtau pūngao rā, ngā tāwhana hau, ngā rama LED pūngao rā kaha-tiketike, ngā rama tuku hiko ngaohiko-iti (LPS), ngā pūnaha whakahaere photovoltaic, ngā pūnaha whakahaere tāwhana hau, ngā pūtau pūngao rā kore tiaki, ngā whāriki kōwae pūtau pūngao rā, ngā taputapu tāwhana hau, ngā pou rama, ngā kōwae tāmau, ngā pouaka pākahiko kei raro i te whenua, me ētahi atu taputapu.
1. Pūkaha Hau
Ka hurihia e ngā tāwhana hau te pūngao hau tūturu hei hiko, ā, ka rongoatia ki roto i ngā pākahiko. Ka mahi tahi rātou me ngā panera rā hei whakarato hiko mō ngā rama tiriti. Ka rerekē te mana o ngā tāwhana hau i runga i te mana o te pūtake mārama, mai i te 200W, 300W, 400W, me te 600W. Ka rerekē anō hoki ngā ngaohiko putanga, tae atu ki te 12V, 24V, me te 36V.
2. Ngā Paewhiri Rā
Ko te panera rā te wāhanga matua o te rama tiriti rā, ā, koia hoki te mea tino utu nui. Ka hurihia e ia te hihi o te rā hei hiko, ka rongoatia rānei ki roto i ngā pākahiko. I roto i ngā momo pūtau rā maha, ko ngā pūtau rā monocrystalline silicon te mea tino noa me te whai hua, e tuku ana i ngā tawhā mahi pumau ake me te pai ake o te huringa.
3. Kaiwhakahaere Pūngao Rā
Ahakoa te rahi o te rama rā, he mea nui te whakahaere utu me te tukunga pai. Hei whakaroa i te ora o te pākahiko, me whakahaere ngā āhuatanga utu me te tukunga kia kore ai e nui rawa te utu me te utu hohonu. I ngā wāhi he nui ngā piki me ngā heke o te pāmahana, me whakauru hoki e te kaiwhakahaere whai tohu te utu pāmahana. Hei tāpiri, me whakauru hoki e te kaiwhakahaere rā ngā mahi whakahaere rama tiriti, tae atu ki te whakahaere rama me te whakahaere taima. Me taea hoki e ia te whakaweto aunoa i te kawenga i te pō, kia roa ake ai te wā mahi o ngā rama tiriti i ngā rā ua.
4. Pūhiko
Nā te mea he tino koretake te kaha whakauru o ngā pūnaha whakaputa hiko photovoltaic o te rā, he maha ngā wā e hiahiatia ana he pūnaha pākahiko hei pupuri i te mahi. Ko te whiriwhiri i te kaha o te pākahiko e whai ana i ngā mātāpono e whai ake nei: Tuatahi, me te whakarite kia tika te māramatanga o te pō, me penapena e ngā panera rā te nui o te kaha e taea ana, me te kaha hoki ki te penapena i te kaha hei whakarato rama i ngā pō ua me ngā pō kapua tonu. Kāore ngā pākahiko iti e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga māramatanga o te pō. Ehara i te mea ka memeha tonu ngā pākahiko nui rawa, ka whakapoto i te roa o te ora, engari ka maumauria hoki. Me ōrite te pākahiko ki te pūtau rā me te kawenga (rama tiriti). Ka taea te whakamahi i tētahi tikanga māmā hei whakatau i tēnei whanaungatanga. Me neke atu i te whā ngā wā o te kaha o te pūtau rā i te kaha kawenga kia pai ai te mahi a te pūnaha. Me neke atu te ngaohiko o te pūtau rā i te ngaohiko whakahaere o te pākahiko mā te 20-30% kia tika ai te utu o te pākahiko. Me neke atu i te ono ngā wā o te kaha o te pākahiko i te kaha o ia rā. Ka tūtohu mātou i ngā pākahiko gel mō te roa o te ora me te atawhai ki te taiao.
5. Pūtake Mārama
Ko te pūtake mārama e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā rama tiriti pūngao-rā te tohu matua mō tā rātou mahi tika. I tēnei wā, ko ngā rama LED te pūtake mārama e tino kitea ana.
He roa te roa o te ora o ngā rama LED tae atu ki te 50,000 hāora, he iti te ngaohiko whakahaere, kāore e hiahiatia he inverter, ā, he tino pai te hua o te kanapa.
6. Pou Rama me te Whare Rama
Me whakatau te teitei o te pou rama i runga i te whānui o te rori, te tawhiti i waenga i ngā rama, me ngā paerewa whakamārama o te rori.
Ngā hua o TIANXIANGKa whakamahia ngā tāwhana hau tino whai hua me ngā panera rā tino hurihanga hei whakaputa hiko takirua-pūngao. Ka taea e rātou te penapena pūngao pumau ahakoa i ngā rā kapua, i ngā rā hauhautanga rānei, kia mau tonu ai te mārama. Ka whakamahia e ngā rama ngā pūtake rama LED kanapa teitei, roa te ora, e tuku ana i te pai o te kanapa me te iti o te whakapaunga pūngao. He mea hanga ngā pou rama me ngā wāhanga matua mai i te maitai me ngā rauemi hangarau kounga teitei, ātete ki te waikura, ātete ki te hau, e āhei ai rātou ki te urutau ki ngā āhuarangi tino kino pērā i te pāmahana teitei, te ua nui, me te makariri nui i ngā rohe rerekē, e whakaroa ana i te roa o te ora o te hua.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-14-2025