Ngā rama tiritiHe wāhanga nui ēnei o ngā hanganga o te tāone, e whakarato ana i te haumaru me te tirohanga mō ngā kaihaerere, ngā kaieke paihikara, me ngā taraiwa i te pō. Engari kua whakaaro koe me pēhea te hono me te whakahaere i ēnei rama tiriti? I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā tikanga me ngā hangarau e whakamahia ana hei hono me te whakahaere i ngā rama tiriti o te tāone hou.
I ngā wā o mua, i whakahaerehia ā-ringa ngā rama tiriti, ā, ko ngā kaimahi o te tāone te kawenga mō te whakakā me te whakaweto i ngā wā kua whakaritea. Heoi, nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau kua hua ake he pūnaha whakahaere rama tiriti aunoa, whai hua ake. Ko tētahi o ngā tikanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ēnei rā ko te whakamahi i tētahi pūnaha whakahaere pokapū.
Mā ngā pūnaha whakahaere pokapū ka taea te hono i ngā rama tiriti ki tētahi tūāpapa whakahaere pokapū, mā te whatunga ahokore te nuinga. Mā tēnei ka taea te aroturuki me te whakahaere mamao i ngā rama tiriti takitahi, i ngā whatunga rama katoa rānei. Mā te whakamahi i te pūnaha, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere tāone te whakarerekē i te kanapa o ngā rama, te whakarite i ngā wā whakawhiti, me te tere kite me te whakatau i ngā hapa, i ngā motuhanga hiko rānei.
Haunga ngā pūnaha whakahaere pokapū, he maha ngā rama tiriti hou kua whakauruhia ki ngā pūoko me ngā hangarau atamai hei whakanui ake i te pai o te mahi me te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao. Ka taea e ēnei pūoko te kite i te nekehanga, ngā taumata mārama ā-taiao, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga o te rangi, ka taea ai e ngā rama tiriti te whakarite aunoa i te kanapa me te mahi i runga i te taiao o nāianei. Ehara i te mea ka penapena pūngao anake tēnei engari ka āwhina hoki ki te whakanui ake i te haumarutanga o te rohe e karapoti ana.
Ko tētahi atu huarahi hei hono i ngā rama tiriti ko te whakamahi i te hangarau whakawhitiwhiti kōrero raina hiko (PLC). Mā te hangarau PLC ka taea te whakawhitiwhiti raraunga mā runga i ngā raina hiko o nāianei, me te kore e hiahiatia he taura whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tāpiri, he whatunga ahokore rānei. Nā tēnei ka waiho hei otinga whai hua, whai pono hoki mō te hono me te whakahaere i ngā rama tiriti, inā koa i ngā wāhi kāore e pono, e nui rawa rānei te utu mō te whakatinana i ngā hononga ahokore.
I ētahi wā, ka honoa ngā rama tiriti ki ngā tūāpapa Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT), e āhei ai rātou ki te whakauru atu ki tētahi whatunga taputapu me ngā hanganga honohono nui ake. Mā te tūāpapa IoT, ka taea e ngā rama tiriti te kōrero ki ētahi atu pūnaha tāone atamai pērā i ngā rama huarahi, te kawe waka a te iwi, me ngā pūnaha aroturuki taiao hei whakapai ake i ngā mahi a te tāone me te whakapai ake i te kounga whānui o te oranga mō ngā kainoho.
Hei tāpiritanga, he maha ngā wā ka honoa ngā rama tiriti ki te whatunga hiko, ā, ka whakauruhia ki ngā pūangi LED penapena-pūngao hei whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao me ngā utu tiaki. Ka taea te whakaiti, te whakamārama rānei i ēnei rama tiriti LED ina hiahiatia, ā, ka roa ake te ora i ngā pūangi rama tuku iho, ka whai wāhi atu ki te penapena utu me te pumau.
Ahakoa kua hurihia e ngā pūnaha whakahaere pokapū, ngā whakawhitiwhitinga hiko, ngā hangarau atamai, me ngā tūāpapa IoT te huarahi e hono ai me te whakahaere i ngā rama tiriti, he mea nui kia mōhio ko te haumarutanga tukutuku he mea nui hei whakaaroaro mā ngā hanganga rama tiriti hou. I te mea kei te piki haere tonu te hononga me te whakawhirinaki ki te hangarau, kei te ngoikore ngā whatunga rama tiriti ki ngā tūmomo riri ipurangi, ā, me mahi ngā mahi hei whakarite i te haumarutanga me te tūmataitinga o ngā raraunga me ngā pūnaha e whai wāhi ana.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, kua tino whanake te hononga me te whakahaere rama tiriti i ngā tau tata nei nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau me ngā hanganga. Ko ngā pūnaha whakahaere pokapū, ngā whakawhitiwhitinga hiko, ngā hangarau atamai, me ngā tūāpapa IoT he mea nui ki te waihanga i ngā otinga rama tiriti whai hua, pono, me te pumau. I a tātou e tipu haere tonu ana, e whanake haere ana hoki, ko ngā whanaketanga o te hononga rama tiriti he mea nui ki te whakapai ake i ngā taiao tāone me te whakapai ake i te kounga whānui o te oranga mō ngā kainoho.
Mena kei te hiahia koe ki ngā rama tiriti, nau mai whakapā atu ki ngā rama tiriti o TIANXIANGpānuihia atu.
Te wā tuku: 22-Pepuere-2024